believed Noah Webster apparently x in God. limbic system Man's x is one reason why he can speak, but apes cannot. Koine Greek spread throughout the Greek world as a result of Alexander the Great's conquests. spoke In times past God x to man and to the angels. many Humans can produce x more sounds than animals can. left side If you are right-handed, the x of your brain controls your cognitive and motor skills. Phyrgian King Psammetichos decided that x was older than Egyptian because of his experiment with two babies. transform John In the sentence John ate the cake, the noun phrase is ate the cake In the sentence John ate the cake, the verb phrase is is a kernel sentence John ate the cake differentiates Speech capability x man from animal. Brown teach his class? Happy are they that succeed. kernel A sentence in its simplest form is called a _ sentence. VP -> V (NP) The verb phrase rewrites as a verb and an optional noun phrase. NP -> (DET) N The noun phrase consists of a noun and a optional determiner.
What was Chomsky's criticism of structural linguists? transformational, morphophoemic, and phrase structure What are the three kinds of rules in generative transformational grammar? S ->NP + VP A sentence rewrites as a noun phrase added with a verb phrase. Chomsky's criticism of structural linguists was that they "go to deeply" therefore limiting how much room is available of systems of elements within the structural grammar themselves, providing little room for sentence formations and interpretations. competence Chomsky and his colleagues were mainly interested in the degree of x of individual speakers. all Chomsky wanted to find rules that would generate x possible sentences in a language. 1957 When did transformational grammars first appear? multiplication Noam Chomsky disregarded irregularities in speech performance as similar to personal mistakes in x that did not change the rules. generative grammar Formulated by Noam Chomsky, also known as transformational. is a preposition They ate lunch under a pine tree. is a verb Do you think that it will rain? is an interrogative What do you think you're doing? empty word I do not know what to say. Unnamed class There and not "empty words" extremely intensive is an adjective She was late in arriving at the party.
presciptive Traditional grammars are considered to be primarily x not strictly today's grammar is x traditional Sapir, Bloomfield, and Fries Structural linguists semantic, logical, and normative fallacy a fallacy found by structural linguists in traditional grammar twelve morphological classifications recognized by structural grammarians nouns & verbsĪuxiliaries (same function as the traditional grammar)
not completely Traditional grammars are x based on the Latin model. not acceptable Latin grammar is an x model for English grammar. five-Nominative, genitive, Dative, accusative, ablative Latin nouns have x cases. Phoneme the smallest significant speech sound in a language a unit that serves to distinguish similar utterances from one another, as pan from pen semantics the scientific study of word meanings structural linguistics the study of language to determine and describe structural patterns and their interrelationships syntax the branch of grammar dealing with the arrangement of words and phrase in a sentence adverb modifies a word or word group other than a noun or pronoun interjections simple exclamations adjective modifies a noun or noun substitute preposition shows relationship of noun or pronoun to rest of the sentence verb used to make a statement, ask a question, or give a command pronoun noun substitute conjunction connects words, phrases, clauses with preposition quart noun once adverb florescent adjective Hey! intejection Latin Early English grammar was based on three-nominative, possessive, and objective- English nouns have x cases.
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